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एर्रोर 404

How to Set Up A Custom 404 File Not Found Page
by Christopher Heng, thesitewizard.com

Let's do a quick survey: what do you usually do when you click a URL and encounter a "404 File Not Found" error? Do you:

Click on the BACK button of your browser and go somewhere else?
Try to back up one directory in the URL and try again?
Write to the webmaster of the site and the referring site to inform them of the situation?
If you are like most people, you'll simply click on the BACK button and try another place. The majority of people don't even know that there are any other alternatives.

You thus need to do something so that you do not lose this group of people who come to your site by following an old link or by typing your URL incorrectly.

Requirements for Customizing the 404 File Not Found Page
It is not possible to customize your 404 error page if your web host has not enabled this facility for your website. For example, at the time of this writing, if you host at Geocities or Tripod, you would not be able to customize your 404 Error Page.

If your web host has this facility, you will usually find mention of this somewhere in their documentation. In fact, if they mention somewhere that you can customize a file named ".htaccess", it probably means that you can also customize your 404 File Not Found error page.

The .htaccess file is what Apache web servers use to allow you to fine-tune your web server configurations at a directory level. Other types of web servers handle the customization of 404 error pages differently.

Step One: Creating/Modifying the .htaccess File
This step may not be necessary in all situations. Some web hosts already configure their web server so that it will look for a specific file in your web directory when a certain document cannot be found. If so, simply skip this step.

If your web server is not an How to Set Up A Custom 404 File Not Found Page
by Christopher Heng, thesitewizard.com

Let's do a quick survey: what do you usually do when you click a URL and encounter a "404 File Not Found" error? Do you:

Click on the BACK button of your browser and go somewhere else?
Try to back up one directory in the URL and try again?
Write to the webmaster of the site and the referring site to inform them of the situation?
If you are like most people, you'll simply click on the BACK button and try another place. The majority of people don't even know that there are any other alternatives.

You thus need to do something so that you do not lose this group of people who come to your site by following an old link or by typing your URL incorrectly.

Requirements for Customizing the 404 File Not Found Page
It is not possible to customize your 404 error page if your web host has not enabled this facility for your website. For example, at the time of this writing, if you host at Geocities or Tripod, you would not be able to customize your 404 Error Page.

If your web host has this facility, you will usually find mention of this somewhere in their documentation. In fact, if they mention somewhere that you can customize a file named ".htaccess", it probably means that you can also customize your 404 File Not Found error page.

The .htaccess file is what Apache web servers use to allow you to fine-tune your web server configurations at a directory level. Other types of web servers handle the customization of 404 error pages differently.

Step One: Creating/Modifying the .htaccess File
This step may not be necessary in all situations. Some web hosts already configure their web server so that it will look for a specific file in your web directory when a certain document cannot be found. If so, simply skip this step.

If your web server is not an Apache web server, you will have to find out from your web host what you need to do to enable the server to serve your customized file when a file cannot be found.

Otherwise, the first thing you need to do is to add the following line to a file named ".htaccess" (without the enclosing quotes and with the preceding period). In most instances, no such file will exist, and you can simply create one with a text editor (such as Notepad on Windows).

ErrorDocument 404 /notfound.html
You will of course need to put a notfound.html file in the main web directory for the above directive to work.

The "ErrorDocument 404" directive essentially tells the Apache web server that whenever it cannot find the file it needs in that directory and its subdirectories, it is to use the document specified in the URL that follows.

One .htaccess file in your main directory will do the trick for that directory and its subdirectories. However, if you want a certain subdirectory to show a different 404 File Not Found message, you can always place a .htaccess file into that directory. This will override any .htaccess files you have in the parent directories.

Step Two: Creating Your Error Document File
What should go into your custom 404 File Not Found page?

It is insufficient to simply let the visitor know that the file could not be found. In order not to lose that visitor, you will have to provide him some way to locate the document he wanted, or you would have lost him.

Your page should have one or more of the following things:

A link to your main page, with a suggestion that the visitor can find what he wants there.
If you have a search engine for your website, you should definitely put a search box on that page. Many people prefer to simply type a query than to scan through your site map.
A link to your site map, which lists all the pages on your website.
If you know of frequently mistyped URLs on your site, you can even put links to the correct location directly on the page, so that visitors who arrive there from outside can quickly get to the correct page. Remember, you don't want to lose that visitor, so do all you can to help him.
Any other navigational aids that you may have - for example, if you have a drop down navigation menu on your normal pages, you should probably put one here as well.
If you like, you can even put a simple form on the page to allow your visitors to inform you of the broken link. However, the primary aim of this page is not to help you track bad links, but to make sure your visitor does not leave your site if what he wants can be found there.

Incidentally, you should make your 404 page larger than 512 bytes, even when you are testing. Otherwise Internet Explorer (IE) will load what it calls its built-in "friendly HTTP error message" instead of your 404 page.

Step Three: Testing the Error Document
When you're satisfied with your page, upload it together with your .htaccess file to your website. Then test it by typing a URL that you know does not exist.

Your error page should load up. From this error page, test to see that the links here lead to the pages you intended it to lead.

Common Errors with a 404 Custom Error Page
The most common error people have with their custom error page is making a mistake in the URL they put in their .htaccess file. This leads the web server into a loop when a visitor tries to access a missing file. When a file cannot be found the server tries to load the file specified in your ErrorDocument directive. But that file does not exist too, so it tries to load the file specified in that directive. You get the idea.

Make sure you test your error file by typing in a non-existent URL. Do not test it by typing its real URL - that will of course work but it will prove nothing.

Another common error is to forget that your 404 Error Page may be loaded either from the main directory or from a subdirectory or even your CGI-BIN directory. When you put links on your 404 Document Not Found page, such as hyperlinks leading to other pages on your site or links to images (such as your logo), be sure that you use the full URL and not a relative link. That is, use things like

Site Map
instead of

Site Map
The first will work even if the 404 page appears for a missing file in a subdirectory, but the second will not.

Conclusion
When a visitor encounters a 404 File Not Found error on your site, you're on the verge of losing the visitor that you've worked so hard to obtain through the search

It will appear on your page as:

How to Customize Your 404 File Not Found Page



Copyright © 2000-2008 by Christopher Heng. All rights reserved.
thesitewizard™, thefreecountry™ and HowToHaven™ are trademarks of Christopher Heng.
Last updated: 1 May 2008. Apache web server, you will have to find out from your web host what you need to do to enable the server to serve your customized file when a file cannot be found.

Otherwise, the first thing you need to do is to add the following line to a file named ".htaccess" (without the enclosing quotes and with the preceding period). In most instances, no such file will exist, and you can simply create one with a text editor (such as Notepad on Windows).

ErrorDocument 404 /notfound.html
You will of course need to put a notfound.html file in the main web directory for the above directive to work.

The "ErrorDocument 404" directive essentially tells the Apache web server that whenever it cannot find the file it needs in that directory and its subdirectories, it is to use the document specified in the URL that follows.

One .htaccess file in your main directory will do the trick for that directory and its subdirectories. However, if you want a certain subdirectory to show a different 404 File Not Found message, you can always place a .htaccess file into that directory. This will override any .htaccess files you have in the parent directories.

Step Two: Creating Your Error Document File
What should go into your custom 404 File Not Found page?

It is insufficient to simply let the visitor know that the file could not be found. In order not to lose that visitor, you will have to provide him some way to locate the document he wanted, or you would have lost him.

Your page should have one or more of the following things:

A link to your main page, with a suggestion that the visitor can find what he wants there.
If you have a search engine for your website, you should definitely put a search box on that page. Many people prefer to simply type a query than to scan through your site map.
A link to your site map, which lists all the pages on your website.
If you know of frequently mistyped URLs on your site, you can even put links to the correct location directly on the page, so that visitors who arrive there from outside can quickly get to the correct page. Remember, you don't want to lose that visitor, so do all you can to help him.
Any other navigational aids that you may have - for example, if you have a drop down navigation menu on your normal pages, you should probably put one here as well.
If you like, you can even put a simple form on the page to allow your visitors to inform you of the broken link. However, the primary aim of this page is not to help you track bad links, but to make sure your visitor does not leave your site if what he wants can be found there.

Incidentally, you should make your 404 page larger than 512 bytes, even when you are testing. Otherwise Internet Explorer (IE) will load what it calls its built-in "friendly HTTP error message" instead of your 404 page.

Step Three: Testing the Error Document
When you're satisfied with your page, upload it together with your .htaccess file to your website. Then test it by typing a URL that you know does not exist.

Your error page should load up. From this error page, test to see that the links here lead to the pages you intended it to lead.

Common Errors with a 404 Custom Error Page
The most common error people have with their custom error page is making a mistake in the URL they put in their .htaccess file. This leads the web server into a loop when a visitor tries to access a missing file. When a file cannot be found the server tries to load the file specified in your ErrorDocument directive. But that file does not exist too, so it tries to load the file specified in that directive. You get the idea.

Make sure you test your error file by typing in a non-existent URL. Do not test it by typing its real URL - that will of course work but it will prove nothing.

Another common error is to forget that your 404 Error Page may be loaded either from the main directory or from a subdirectory or even your CGI-BIN directory. When you put links on your 404 Document Not Found page, such as hyperlinks leading to other pages on your site or links to images (such as your logo), be sure that you use the full URL and not a relative link. That is, use things like

Site Map
instead of

Site Map
The first will work even if the 404 page appears for a missing file in a subdirectory, but the second will not.

Conclusion
When a visitor encounters a 404 File Not Found error on your site, you're on the verge of losing the visitor that you've worked so hard to obtain through the search engines and third party links. Creating your custom 404 error page allows you to minimize the number of visitors lost that way.

Copyright 2000-2002 by Christopher Heng. All rights reserved.
Get more free tips and articles like this, on web design, promotion, revenue and scripting, from http://www.thesitewizard.com/

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How to Customize Your 404 File Not Found Page

It will appear on your page as:

How to Customize Your 404 File Not Found Page



Copyright © 2000-2008 by Christopher Heng. All rights reserved.
thesitewizard™, thefreecountry™ and HowToHaven™ are trademarks of Christopher Heng.
Last updated: 1 May 2008.

CODIGO

SOBRE HACIENDA

Si sobre la Hacienda Estatal, que es la de la renta de trabajo,

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MI OPINION SOBRE RECURSOS HUMANOS

En la Función Pública, es una inquetud nueva de establecer algun marco donde se pueda realizar un seguimiento de recursos humanos, sobre el personal de una Administración Pública, concretamente me referiré a la relacion laboral de un Ayuntamiento dado en nombrar los recursos humanos, sin que se llegue al fondo de lo que entiendo debe ser unos recursos humanos en personas que trabajen con unos trabajos diferentes en sus realizaciones en diversas actividades como se desarrolla en todos los ayuntamientos, no entiendo que recursos humano se refiere al seguimiento persona a persona en su problematica, laboral y privada dentro de su vida normal de existencia, en cuanto a legislación debemos estar en lo ultimo legislado, como general para la población , debiendo los ayuntamientos ser los garantes de su aplicación, claro pero será por un area concreta, la de Servicios Sociales, yo entiendo que saldrá alguna norma que pueda aplicarse en la negociacón colectiva de los funcionarios y laborarles que trabajamos en el Ayuntamiento, es un asunto que debian llevar en Cartera los representantes de los trabajadores para intentar negociar, pero tambien diré, que tambien por el Ayuntamiento sería lógico lo tuviera en sus temas para tratar la normativa de Genero, de Igualdad, y todo lo que represente la preocupación de las administraciones por el bienestar de los ciudadanos que tanto tiempo tienen que convivir juntos, con la problematica que ello conlleva.

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SE APROXIMA LA SEMANA MAGICA

Vale, ya no se empezar como soy ofensivo y objetable pues no me dejan escribir no veas la dificultad que estoy encontrando para decir algo, quiero contar como aqui ya hoy se siente el Rocio 2008, y de que manera, me parece que hoy es el dia 7 de la novena en honor de la Virgen, o quizas sea el 9 y mañana sabado sale el Rosario, o el Rosario es el domingo, soy un rociero de sentimiento porque en mi vida y son 56 años no pude disfrutar un Rocio, como los que los disfrutan, tengo una envidia sana, no la tengo, para mas aclaración, pero la vida me hizo que trabajara en el Rocio cuando joven, vuelve la dificultad de escribir, lo dejo vere si puedo continuar, todavia no. Ahora parece que funciona perfectamente, seria de telefonica, si como decia de joven y por mi trabajo en el Ayuntamiento. El Ayuntamiento desde siempre ha tenido la responsabilidad de establecer para la Romeria, los servicios propios de una Administración Pública, siempre antes de la celebración se adjudican los puestos, según una Ordenanza que tambien esta con los requisitos legales necesarios para su aplicación, pues en esta semana, se despliega toda la intendencia necesaria para la celebración, sigo luego.Fue al final el domingo la celebración del Rosario, con un gran despliegue de personas, para seguirlo la parroquia dispone de altavoces a lo largo del recorrido, que va cantando canciones liturgicas y el propio rosario, despues todo el mundo de va a los bares a terminar el dia con los aperitivos propios del tiempo, tapas y bebidas apetecibles en estas fechas cuando ya la calor va haciendo de las suyas en el ambiente. El lunes como todos los años llega la Hermandad (no se si es la denominación correcta), de la Playa de Matalascañas, ya se va encauzando la semana hacia la partida de la Hermandad Matriz, con su recien nombrado Hermano Mayor el miercoles emprendera el camino , despùes de celebrar la misa en el Chaparral, un buen monton de parejas a caballo, haran el hermoso recorrido por las calles del pueblo, que tanto se celebra y a eso de medio dia partirá hacia el Rocio, a hacer esos quince kilometros tan celebrados en nuestro recorrido hacia nuestra Aldea de nuestras añoraciones. seguire,